Trilinear Interpolation
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For medical CT and MR volume data the function values (that is scalar density) μijk are given at the corner points Pijk of a voxel (rot).
Tri-linear interpolation creates a single interpolated value (blue) from 8 neighbouring scalar density values (red) by three subsequent linear interpolations along the three axis with respective normalized interpolation weights u,v and w.
Linear interpolation weights u,v,w∈[0,1]:
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